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What Long-Term Care Costs by Region in California

The spread between one part of California and another is wider than the spread between California and the rest of the country. Where care happens changes the number more than what kind of care it is.

An advisor in conversation with an older couple at a table in a room with wide windows overlooking a valley
— The Direct Answer —
The 2025 CareScout Cost of Care Survey shows California medians above the national figure in several major categories, including in-home nonmedical care, assisted living, and nursing home care, though costs vary by type of service and location. The more useful finding for planning is the variation inside the state: a private nursing home room ranges from roughly ten thousand dollars a month in parts of the Central Valley to over twenty thousand in several Bay Area markets. Where care is received moves the number more than which kind of care it is.
— Lindahl Lucas, Founder · Avinci Wealth Management, Inc. —

What to know up front

  • California medians exceed national medians in several major care categories, including in-home nonmedical care, assisted living, and nursing home care. Not every category runs higher here.
  • The range within California is wider than the gap between California and the national median.
  • Survey medians describe markets, not providers. Individual facilities vary within any region.
  • These are current-year figures. Care costs have been rising, so a projection needs an inflation assumption rather than today's number held flat.
  • Medicare generally does not cover ongoing custodial care, which is what makes these figures a planning item rather than an insurance one.

California against the national median

Investment advisory services described on this page are offered through Avinci Wealth Management, Inc., a Registered Investment Adviser registered in California, Arizona, Illinois, Texas, and Nevada. Cost figures cited are third-party survey medians, vary by provider and region and by category, and change over time. This page is not tax, legal, or medical advice, and Avinci does not determine eligibility for any government program.

The 2025 CareScout Cost of Care Survey collected rates from long-term care providers across the country. For California the pattern holds across the major categories, with one exception worth noting: adult day health care runs slightly below the national median here, while in-home care, assisted living, and nursing care all run above it.

California and national medians, 2025 survey
Type of careCalifornia medianNational median
In-home care, nonmedical$91,520$80,080
Assisted living$82,800$74,400
Nursing home, semi-private room$146,000$114,975
Nursing home, private roomAbout $182,000About $130,000
Adult day health care$24,440$24,700

Annual medians from the 2025 CareScout Cost of Care Survey. Adult day health care is the one category measured where the California median sits slightly below the national figure. Medians describe a market rather than any particular provider, and actual costs vary considerably. Confirm current rates for the specific communities you would consider.

The gap between a semi-private and a private nursing home room is itself substantial, and it is a choice families frequently do not realize they are making until they are making it quickly.

A statewide median is a starting point. Nobody receives care in a statewide median.

The variation inside the state

This is the finding that matters most for planning, and it is usually lost when California is reported as a single number.

For a private nursing home room, the survey shows markets in parts of the Central Valley around ten to eleven thousand dollars a month, while several Bay Area markets exceed twenty thousand. That is close to a doubling across a single state, and it is a larger spread than the difference between the California median and the national one.

Southern California sits between those extremes rather than at the top, and the coastal markets generally run above the inland ones. For households in the Santa Clarita Valley the relevant comparison is usually the Los Angeles market and the neighboring Oxnard, Thousand Oaks and Ventura area, rather than the statewide figure or the national one.

Two practical consequences follow. A plan built on a national average will understate the exposure for most California households. And where care would actually be received, which is often near adult children rather than in the retirement home itself, can change the figure by a wide margin.

What this means locally

For a Santa Clarita Valley household the question is rarely abstract. It usually arrives as one of three situations.

  • Staying in place. In-home care is the most common first step and is often assumed to be the cheaper option. At California rates, extensive in-home care can approach or exceed facility costs once the hours rise.
  • Moving nearer family. Where the adult children are elsewhere in California, the cost of care can change substantially with the move. Where they are out of state, the comparison changes again.
  • A couple with different needs. One spouse needing facility care while the other remains at home produces two sets of housing costs at once, which is the scenario that most often breaks a projection built on a single figure.

None of these is predictable in timing. All three are reasonably estimable in cost, which is what makes them a planning item rather than a worry.

What the figures do not include

Care cost surveys measure the cost of care. Several related expenses sit outside them and belong in the projection separately.

Medicare generally does not pay for ongoing custodial care, so these costs are not offset by it. The widely cited retirement health care estimates, including Fidelity's, explicitly exclude long-term care, which means a household using one of those figures has not yet accounted for any of this. Retirement health care before and after Medicare covers that side.

The figures also exclude the household costs that continue during a care event, the cost of modifying a home for ageing in place, and the financial consequences for a family member who reduces paid work to provide care. That last one is real and almost never budgeted.

Cost figures cited are medians reported by the 2025 CareScout Cost of Care Survey and are rounded. They vary by region and provider, change over time, and will differ for any individual. CareScout is independent of Avinci Wealth Management, Inc. Confirm current rates directly with the providers and communities you are considering.

Using them in a projection

A figure on its own does not change a plan. Three steps turn it into something usable.

The first is choosing a region, which means deciding where care would plausibly be received rather than defaulting to where the household lives now. The second is choosing a duration to model. A care event is not a permanent state, and modeling an indefinite one produces a result that fails every scenario and therefore guides nothing.

The third is an inflation assumption specific to care costs rather than the general rate used for the rest of the budget, since care costs have been rising faster. The expense projection covers why category-specific assumptions matter.

With those three in place, the scenario can be run against the income plan to show what it would displace: which spending would flex, whether the survivor's position changes, and whether the funding would come from the portfolio, from insurance, or from a combination. Planning for long-term care costs in California covers who handles which part of that work.

How Avinci approaches it

Avinci Wealth Management is a Registered Investment Adviser registered in California, Arizona, Illinois, Texas, and Nevada, firm CRD #327780, headquartered at 23929 Valencia Blvd, Suite 404 in Santa Clarita, with additional offices in Beverly Hills and Woodland Hills. When providing investment advisory services, Avinci Wealth Management is subject to its fiduciary obligations under applicable investment adviser law.

Under the Retirement Blueprint, a care scenario is projected against the income plan using regional figures rather than a national average, with the duration and the inflation assumption written down so they can be tested at each review. Founder Lindahl Lucas personally oversees the development of each Retirement Blueprint.

Avinci does not practice law, does not determine Medi-Cal eligibility, and does not provide medical or care advice. Eligibility questions go to an elder law attorney. Insurance and annuity products, including contracts with long-term care features, are offered through our affiliate, Lucas Insurance Services, which may receive commissions from issuing insurance companies. This compensation arrangement creates a conflict of interest and is disclosed in our Form ADV.

Important disclosures. This material is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as individualized investment, tax, legal, or medical advice, or as a recommendation to buy or sell any security or insurance product. Consult your CPA or attorney before acting on anything described here.

Registration. Investment advisory services are offered through Avinci Wealth Management, Inc., a Registered Investment Adviser, firm CRD #327780, registered in California, Arizona, Illinois, Texas, and Nevada. Registration as an investment adviser does not imply a certain level of skill or training. Our Form ADV Part 2A brochure describes our services, fees, and conflicts of interest, and is available on request and through our IAPD record. The firm can also be verified through the SEC adviser search and, where applicable, FINRA BrokerCheck.

Cost figures. Figures cited are annual medians reported by the 2025 CareScout Cost of Care Survey, some rounded. Medians describe markets rather than individual providers, vary considerably by region and facility, and change over time. CareScout is independent of Avinci Wealth Management, Inc.

No legal advice or eligibility determination. Avinci Wealth Management, Inc. does not practice law, does not draft legal instruments, and does not determine eligibility for Medi-Cal, Medicare, or any other government program. Those matters are handled by your own attorney and by the administering agencies.

Insurance and risk. Insurance and annuity products, including contracts with long-term care features, are offered through our affiliate, Lucas Insurance Services, which may receive commissions from issuing insurance companies on products it places. This compensation arrangement creates a conflict of interest and is disclosed in our Form ADV. Guarantees associated with annuity and insurance contracts are subject to the claims-paying ability of the issuing carrier. Benefit triggers, elimination periods, and costs vary by contract. Investments involve risk and, unless otherwise stated, are not guaranteed.

— Common Questions —

Questions about care costs in California

How much does a nursing home cost in California?
The 2025 CareScout Cost of Care Survey reports a California median of about $182,000 a year for a private room and $146,000 for a semi-private room, against national medians of about $130,000 and $114,975. These are market medians rather than quotes from any particular facility, and they vary widely by region within the state.
Why do care costs vary so much within California?
Regional labor and property costs drive most of the difference. For a private nursing home room the survey shows parts of the Central Valley around ten to eleven thousand dollars a month while several Bay Area markets exceed twenty thousand. That spread within the state is wider than the gap between the California median and the national median.
Is in-home care cheaper than a facility in California?
Not necessarily, and the assumption that it is causes planning problems. In-home care is often the first step and is priced by the hour, so at California rates extensive in-home care can approach or exceed facility costs once the required hours rise. The comparison depends on how many hours of care are needed rather than on the setting alone.
Does Medicare pay for long-term care in California?
Medicare generally does not pay for ongoing custodial care, meaning help with daily activities. It covers skilled nursing for a limited period after a qualifying hospital stay and certain home health services under specific conditions. That is why these costs sit in the financial plan rather than being offset by Medicare coverage.
Do retirement health care estimates include long-term care?
No. The widely cited retirement health care cost estimates, including Fidelity's annual figure, explicitly exclude long-term care. A household planning from one of those numbers has not yet accounted for any care costs, which is why the two are modeled as separate items.
How should care costs be built into a retirement projection?
Choose the region where care would plausibly be received rather than defaulting to where the household lives now, choose a duration to model rather than assuming an indefinite event, and apply an inflation assumption specific to care costs, since they have been rising faster than general prices. Then run the scenario against the income plan to see what it would displace.
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A Strategy Session is an introductory conversation about investment advisory services offered through Avinci Wealth Management, Inc., a Registered Investment Adviser. Avinci does not practice law and does not determine Medi-Cal eligibility. Any insurance or annuity discussion is conducted separately through our affiliate, Lucas Insurance Services, which may receive commissions from issuing insurance companies.